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Reproductive Surgery For Females

Female Reproductive Surgery involves minimally invasive procedures, such as Hysteroscopy and Laparoscopy, to treat reproductive disorders and improve fertility.

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What is Reproductive Surgery?

Reproductive surgery refers to minimally invasive surgical procedures performed to treat reproductive conditions affecting the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, or surrounding pelvic structures that may impair fertility, help to restore fertility, and improve patients’ IVF success rates.

It plays an important role in helping women overcome certain fertility challenges. 

At Sunfert, we combine advanced surgical techniques with personalised fertility care to improve the patient’s chances of achieving a healthy pregnancy.

Whether the patient is experiencing irregular periods, recurrent miscarriage, pelvic pain, or difficulty conceiving, our fertility specialists will carefully assess whether reproductive surgery may benefit the patient.

 

The main goals of reproductive surgery are to:

  • correct structural abnormalities of the uterus
  • remove growths such as fibroids or polyps
  • treat endometriosis or pelvic adhesions
  • improve the chances of natural conception or IVF success
  • reduce miscarriage risk linked to uterine abnormalities

At Sunfert, we prioritise fertility-preserving techniques, ensuring the patient’s reproductive health is protected while addressing the underlying condition.

Types of Reproductive Surgery for Females

There are 2 main types of minimally invasive reproductive surgery for females available at Sunfert:

  1. Hysteroscopy
  2. Laparoscopy

Both procedures are performed using small instruments and advanced imaging technology, allowing faster recovery and minimal scarring.

What is Hysteroscopy and Laparoscopy?

Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that allows us to examine the inside of the uterus using a thin, lighted instrument called a hysteroscope, inserted through the vagina and cervix, hence no external incisions are required.

Laparoscopy is a keyhole surgery performed through small incisions in the abdomen. A thin camera (laparoscope) is inserted to examine the pelvic organs, including uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries and the surrounding pelvic structures. It allows both diagnosis and treatment in the same procedure.

The Difference Between Hysteroscopy and Laparoscopy

AspectHysteroscopyLaparoscopy
PurposeDetect and treat uterine abnormalitiesDiagnose and treat pelvic conditions
Area ExaminedInside the uterusOutside uterus and pelvic organs
Surgery MethodThrough the cervix (no incision)Small abdominal incisions
Common Conditions TreatedPolyps, fibroids, uterine septumEndometriosis, adhesions, tubal blockage
Recovery TimeUsually shorterSlightly longer but still minimally invasive

Take the Next Step with Our Fertility Specialists

If you are facing fertility challenges, start with a consultation with our specialists. We will guide you through your fertility journey with expertise and compassionate care. 

Make an appointment with our Fertility Specialist today and take the next step toward your parenthood goals.

Frequently Asked Questions About Female Reproductive Surgery

Question #1: Is female reproductive surgery painful?

  • The surgery is  usually performed under sedation or light anaesthesia. 
  • Most patients experience mild cramping afterwards, similar to menstrual pain, which resolves within a few days.

Question #2: How long does it take to recover?

  • Most women who undergo the Hysteroscopy can resume normal activities within 1 to 3 days, light spotting may occur temporarily.
  • While those who undergo Laparoscopy may take 1 to 2 weeks to recover depending on the complexity of the surgery.

Question #3: Can female reproductive surgery improve my chances of natural pregnancy?

  • Yes. If fertility issues are caused by conditions such as endometriosis, adhesions, or blocked tubes, surgical correction via laparoscopy may significantly improve natural conception chances.

Question #4: Will I still need IVF after reproductive surgery?

  • It depends on your individual diagnosis, age, and fertility history. 
  • Some women conceive naturally after surgery, while others may proceed with IVF for higher success rates. We will advise you based on your personalised fertility assessment.
  • If you are unsure whether reproductive surgery is right for you, we encourage you to consult our fertility specialists. 
  • Early evaluation can make a meaningful difference in achieving a healthy pregnancy.

Ready to start your fertility journey?

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The Biological Clock

This tool indicates:

  • Natural conception per month if you have no fertility issues
  • IVF success rate at the same age
  • When to seek help after months of unsuccessful attempts

If you are concerned at any stage – we recommend booking a doctor appointment or a free nurse consultation. The sooner you make a plan the better your chances in the long term.

When to seek advice early

  • If you have polycystic ovaries, endometriosis, or have been through a cancer diagnosis; we recommend you get in touch quickly so we can talk you through all your options and give you the greatest possible chance of success.
  • If you’re a single woman considering motherhood in the future; it’s best to approach us early and consider egg freezing as this can be an option for you while you have a higher ovarian reserve and healthier eggs.
Set your age and the months you’ve been trying to conceive
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Your chance of having a baby per month for fertile couples
Your chance of having a baby per IVF cycle (if experiencing infertility)

Body Mass Index calculator

Being overweight or underweight can reduce fertility, so it is important to keep your body weight within the normal healthy range.

Body Mass Index (BMI) is an indication of your body weight and can be calculated by dividing weight by height. You should aim for a BMI of between 20 and 25, as this will optimise your chances of conception.

Woman’s BMI below 19

Even in these modern times, nature knows best. If a woman's BMI falls below 19, the body senses famine and ovulation is switched off to prevent the risk of having a baby with malnutrition. Excessive exercise can reduce body fat and increase muscle mass to a point where periods cease for the same reason. Risk of miscarriage is also increased in women with a low BMI.

Being underweight

If a woman's BMI falls below 19, the body senses famine and ovulation is switched off to prevent the risk of having a baby with malnutrition. Excessive exercise can reduce body fat and increase muscle mass to a point where periods cease for the same reason. Risk of miscarriage is also increased in women with a low BMI.

BMI’s greater than 30

This can reduce fertility by 50%. Pregnancy for women with a 30+ BMI is often associated with problems such as maternal diabetes, high blood pressure, big babies and increased risk of caesarean section.

Add your height and weight to calculate your BMI